Template:Cite encyclopedia/doc: Difference between revisions

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{{Documentation subpage}}
<!-- Add categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata -->
{{High-use}}
{{cascade-protected template}}
{{Template redirects|Cite dictionary}}
{{csdoc|lua}}
{{csdoc|cs1}}
{{csdoc|lead|articles or chapters in edited collections such as encyclopedias and dictionaries, but more generally any book or book series containing individual sections or chapters written by various authors, and put together by one or more editors}} However, it is not intended for journals or magazines, which are issued periodically and have volume and (usually) issue numbers, and should be cited with {{tl|Cite journal}} or {{tl|Cite magazine}}; nor is it intended for conference proceedings, which should be cited with {{tl|Cite conference}}.


Some citations to tertiary sources such as encyclopedias are problematic; see [[Wikipedia:Identifying and using tertiary sources]].
== Usage ==
{{csdoc|usage}}
{{csdoc|usage common}}
;To cite an encyclopedia article with a credited author
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite encyclopedia |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |encyclopedia= |location= |publisher= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight>
;To cite an encyclopedia article with no credited author
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite encyclopedia |author=<!-- not stated --> |date= |title= |url= |encyclopedia= |location= |publisher= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight>
;To cite an online encyclopedia article that has been archived
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite encyclopedia |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |encyclopedia= |location= |publisher= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight>
;To cite an encyclopedia article written in a foreign language
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite encyclopedia |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |trans-title= |encyclopedia= |language= |location= |publisher= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight>
;To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language encyclopedia article re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite encyclopedia |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |url= |url-access= |trans-title= |format= |encyclopedia= |language= |location= |publisher= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date= |via= |quote=}}</syntaxhighlight>
{{end}}
{{csdoc|usage full}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite encyclopedia |last1= |first1= |author-link1= |last2= |first2= |author-link2= |display-authors= |author-mask1= |author-mask2= |collaboration= |df= |date= |year= |orig-date= |orig-year= |chapter= |script-chapter= |chapter-url= |chapter-url-access= |trans-chapter= |chapter-format= |location= |editor-last1= |editor-first1= |editor-link1= |editor-last2= |editor-first2= |editor-link2= |display-editors= |editor-mask1= |editor-mask2= |title= |script-title= |title-link= |url= |url-access= |trans-title= |format= |encyclopedia= |script-encyclopedia= |trans-encyclopedia= |department= |type= |series= |language= |volume= |interviewer-last1= |interviewer-first1= |interviewer-link1= |interviewer-last2= |interviewer-first2= |interviewer-link2= |display-interviewers= |interviewer-mask1= |interviewer-mask2= |translator-last1= |translator-first1= |translator-link1= |translator-last2= |translator-first2= |translator-link2= |display-translators= |translator-mask1= |translator-mask2= |others= |name-list-style= |edition= |publication-place= |publisher= |publication-date= |minutes= |time-caption= |time= |page= |pages= |at= |no-pp= |arxiv= |asin= |asin-tld= |bibcode= |bibcode-access= |biorxiv= |citeseerx= |doi= |doi-access= |doi-broken-date= |eissn= |hdl= |hdl-access= |isbn= |ismn= |issn= |jfm= |jstor= |jstor-access= |lccn= |medrxiv= |mr= |oclc= |ol= |ol-access= |osti= |osti-access= |pmc= |pmc-embargo-date= |pmid= |rfc= |sbn= |ssrn= |s2cid= |s2cid-access= |zbl= |id= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-format= |archive-date= |access-date= |via= |quote-page= |quote-pages= |quote= |script-quote= |trans-quote= |mode= |ref= |postscript=}}</syntaxhighlight>
{{end}}
{{csdoc|usage vertical common}}
<!-- Please synchronize this list with the corresponding one at the overview page [[Wikipedia:Citation templates#Examples]] -->
;To cite an encyclopedia article with a credited author
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite encyclopedia
|last        =
|first        =
|date        =
|title        =
|url          =
|encyclopedia =
|location    =
|publisher    =
|access-date  =
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
;To cite an encyclopedia article with no credited author
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite encyclopedia
|author      = <!-- not stated -->
|date        =
|title        =
|url          =
|encyclopedia =
|location    =
|publisher    =
|access-date  =
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
;To cite an online encyclopedia article that has been archived
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite encyclopedia
|last        =
|first        =
|date        =
|title        =
|url          =
|encyclopedia =
|location    =
|publisher    =
|url-status  =
|archive-url  =
|archive-date =
|access-date  =
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
;To cite an encyclopedia article written in a foreign language
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite encyclopedia
|last        =
|first        =
|date        =
|title        =
|url          =
|trans-title  =
|encyclopedia =
|language    =
|location    =
|publisher    =
|access-date  =
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
;To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language encyclopedia article re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite encyclopedia
|last1        =
|first1      =
|last2        =
|first2      =
|date        =
|title        =
|url          =
|url-access  =
|trans-title  =
|format      =
|encyclopedia =
|language    =
|location    =
|publisher    =
|url-status  =
|archive-url  =
|archive-date =
|access-date  =
|via          =
|quote        =
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
{{end}}
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Full parameter set in vertical format
! width="7.8%" | Parameters !! width="9.25%" | Prerequisites !! colspan="2" | Brief instructions / notes !! width="12.5%" | Vertical list
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
|
| colspan="2" | Author's last name or single name author. Don't link.
| rowspan="128" style="vertical-align:top;" | <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite encyclopedia
|last1                =
|first1              =
|author-link1        =
|last2                =
|first2              =
|author-link2        =
|display-authors      =
|author-mask1        =
|author-mask2        =
|collaboration        =
|df                  =
|date                =
|year                =
|orig-date            =
|orig-year            =
|location            =
|editor-last1        =
|editor-first1        =
|editor-link1        =
|editor-last2        =
|editor-first2        =
|editor-link2        =
|display-editors      =
|editor-mask1        =
|editor-mask2        =
|chapter              =
|script-chapter      =
|chapter-url          =
|chapter-url-access  =
|trans-chapter        =
|chapter-format      =
|title                =
|script-title        =
|title-link          =
|url                  =
|url-access          =
|trans-title          =
|format              =
|encyclopedia        =
|script-encyclopedia  =
|trans-encyclopedia  =
|department          =
|type                =
|series              =
|language            =
|volume              =
|interviewer-last1    =
|interviewer-first1  =
|interviewer-link1    =
|interviewer-last2    =
|interviewer-first2  =
|interviewer-link2    =
|display-interviewers =
|interviewer-mask1    =
|interviewer-mask2    =
|translator-last1    =
|translator-first1    =
|translator-link1    =
|translator-last2    =
|translator-first2    =
|translator-link2    =
|display-translators  =
|translator-mask1    =
|translator-mask2    =
|others              =
|name-list-style      =
|edition              =
|publication-place    =
|publisher            =
|publication-date    =
|minutes              =
|time-caption        =
|time                =
|page                =
|pages                =
|at                  =
|no-pp                =
|arxiv                =
|asin                =
|asin-tld            =
|bibcode              =
|bibcode-access      =
|biorxiv              =
|citeseerx            =
|doi                  =
|doi-access          =
|doi-broken-date      =
|eissn                =
|hdl                  =
|hdl-access          =
|isbn                =
|ismn                =
|issn                =
|jfm                  =
|jstor                =
|jstor-access        =
|lccn                =
|medrxiv              =
|mr                  =
|oclc                =
|ol                  =
|ol-access            =
|osti                =
|osti-access          =
|pmc                  =
|pmc-embargo-date    =
|pmid                =
|rfc                  =
|sbn                  =
|ssrn                =
|s2cid                =
|s2cid-access        =
|zbl                  =
|id                  =
|url-status          =
|archive-url          =
|archive-format      =
|archive-date        =
|access-date          =
|via                  =
|quote-page          =
|quote-pages          =
|quote                =
|script-quote        =
|trans-quote          =
|mode                =
|ref                  =
|postscript          =
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|first1}}|or any of its aliases, including: first; given1; given; author-first1; author1-first; author-first; author-given1; author1-given; author-given; subject-first1; subject1-first; subject-first; subject-given1; subject1-given; subject-given; host1; and host}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
| colspan="2" | Author's first name. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|author-link1}}|or any of its aliases, including: author1-link; author-link; authorlink1; author1link; authorlink; subject-link1; subject1-link; and subject-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
| colspan="2" | Title of Wikipedia article about the first author. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
| colspan="2" | Like <code>last1</code>, but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: <code>last3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|first2}}|or any of its aliases, including: given2; author-first2; author2-first; author-given2; author2-given; subject-first2; subject2-first; subject-given2; subject2-given; and host2}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}}
| colspan="2" | Like <code>first1</code>, but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: <code>first3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|author-link2}}|or any of its aliases, including: author2-link; authorlink2; author2link; subject-link2; and subject2-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}}
| colspan="2" | Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: <code>author-link3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|display-authors}}|or alias display-subjects}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
| colspan="2" | Number (number of authors displayed) or <code>etal</code> (more authors)
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|author-mask1}}|or any of its aliases, including: author1-mask; author-mask; subject-mask1; subject1-mask; and subject-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
| colspan="2" rowspan="2" | See [[#Display options|Display options]] below; not for lists of cited works
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|author-mask2}}|or any of its aliases, including: author2-mask; subject-mask2; and subject2-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}}
|-
| <code>collaboration</code>
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
| colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>df</code> || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>date</code> || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>year</code> || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>orig-date</code> || <code>date</code> or <code>year</code> || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>orig-year</code> || <code>date</code> or <code>year</code> || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|chapter}}|or any of its aliases, including: article; contribution; entry; and section}} || || This should be the title of the chapter cited. Do not wikilink {{tooltip|{{codett|chapter}}|or any of its aliases, including: article; contribution; entry; and section}} if {{tooltip|{{codett|chapter-url}}|or any of its aliases, including: article-url; contribution-url; entry-url; and section-url}} is provided.
| width="32.5%" rowspan="6" | Note that if defined, these parameters become the third ones of this template in place of <code>title</code>-related parameters, while <code>title</code>-related parameters swap places with {{tooltip|{{codett|location}}|or alias place}}- and <code>editor</code>-related parameters, whether or not {{tooltip|{{codett|encyclopedia}}|or alias dictionary}} is also defined as well, <code>encyclopedia</code>- and <code>department</code>-related parameters also swap places with each other, and <code>trans-encyclopedia</code> won't display.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|script-chapter}}|or any of its aliases, including: script-article; script-contribution; script-entry; and script-section}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|chapter-url}}|or any of its aliases, including: article-url; contribution-url; entry-url; and section-url}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|chapter}}|or any of its aliases, including: article; contribution; entry; and section}} or {{tooltip|{{codett|script-chapter}}|or any of its aliases, including: script-article; script-contribution; script-entry; and script-section}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|chapter-url-access}}|or any of its aliases, including: article-url-access; contribution-url-access; entry-url-access; and section-url-access}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|chapter-url}}|or any of its aliases, including: article-url; contribution-url; entry-url; and section-url}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|trans-chapter}}|or any of its aliases, including: trans-article; trans-contribution; trans-entry; and trans-section}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|chapter}}|or any of its aliases, including: article; contribution; entry; and section}} or {{tooltip|{{codett|script-chapter}}|or any of its aliases, including: script-article; script-contribution; script-entry; and script-section}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|chapter-format}}|or any of its aliases, including: article-format; contribution-format; entry-format; and section-format}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|chapter-url}}|or any of its aliases, including: article-url; contribution-url; entry-url; and section-url}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|location}}|or alias place}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|publisher}}|or alias institution}} || can be used for written-at location when <code>publication-place</code> is used for publication place
| rowspan="10" | Note that if the parameter {{tooltip|{{codett|chapter}}|or any of its aliases, including: article; contribution; entry; and section}} is defined, these parameters swap places with <code>title</code>-related parameters.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
|
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for editor. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-first1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-first; editor-first; editor-given1; editor1-given; and editor-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for editor. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-link1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-link; and editor-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for editor. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-last; editor2; editor-surname2; and editor2-surname}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: <code>editor-last3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-first2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-first; editor-given2; and editor2-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-last; editor2; editor-surname2; and editor2-surname}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: <code>editor-first3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-link2}}|or alias editor2-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-last; editor2; editor-surname2; and editor2-surname}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: <code>editor-link3</code>, etc.
|-
| <code>display-editors</code>
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
| Like <code>display-authors</code>, but for editors
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-mask1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-mask; and editor-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
| rowspan="2" | See [[#Display options|Display options]] below; not for lists of cited works
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-mask2}}|or alias editor2-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-last; editor2; editor-surname2; and editor2-surname}}
|-
| <code>title</code> || || This parameter is required.
| rowspan="7" | Note that if the parameter {{tooltip|{{codett|encyclopedia}}|or alias dictionary}} is defined, these parameters parameters swap places with {{tooltip|{{codett|location}}|or alias place}}- and <code>editor</code>-related parameters, and get shown in ''italics'' instead of "quotation marks", both unless {{tooltip|{{codett|chapter}}|or any of its aliases, including: article; contribution; entry; and section}} is also defined as well.
|-
| <code>script-title</code> || ||
|-
| <code>title-link</code> || <code>title</code> or <code>script-title</code> || Name of a Wikipedia article about the work. Do not use if <code>url</code> is provided
|-
| <code>url</code> || <code>title</code> or <code>script-title</code> || Do not use if <code>title-link</code> is provided
|-
| <code>url-access</code> || <code>url</code> ||
|-
| <code>trans-title</code> || <code>title</code> or <code>script-title</code> ||
|-
| <code>format</code> || <code>url</code> ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|encyclopedia}}|or alias dictionary}} || ||
| rowspan="4" | Note that if defined, <code>title</code>-related parameters swap places with {{tooltip|{{codett|location}}|or alias place}}- and <code>editor</code>-related parameters unless {{tooltip|{{codett|chapter}}|or any of its aliases, including: article; contribution; entry; and section}} is also defined as well, and that if the parameter {{tooltip|{{codett|chapter}}|or any of its aliases, including: article; contribution; entry; and section}} is defined, these parameters swap places with each other, and <code>trans-encyclopedia</code> won't display.
|-
| <code>script-encyclopedia</code> || ||
|-
| <code>trans-encyclopedia</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|encyclopedia}}|or alias dictionary}} or <code>script-encyclopedia</code> ||
|-
| <code>department</code> || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|type}}|or alias medium}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>series</code> || || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|language}}|or alias lang}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>volume</code> || || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
|
| colspan="2" | Like <code>last1</code>, but for interviewer. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-first1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-first; interviewer-first; interviewer-given1; interviewer1-given; and interviewer-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
| colspan="2" | Like <code>first1</code>, but for interviewer. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-link1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-link; and interviewer-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
| colspan="2" | Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for interviewer. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-last; interviewer2; interviewer-surname2; and interviewer2-surname}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
| colspan="2" | Like <code>last1</code>, but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: <code>interviewer-last3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-first2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-first; interviewer-given2; and interviewer2-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-last; interviewer2; interviewer-surname2; and interviewer2-surname}}
| colspan="2" | Like <code>first1</code>, but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: <code>interviewer-first3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-link2}}|or alias interviewer2-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-last; interviewer2; interviewer-surname2; and interviewer2-surname}}
| colspan="2" | Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: <code>interviewer-link3</code>, etc.
|-
| <code>display-interviewers</code>
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
| colspan="2" | Like <code>display-authors</code>, but for interviewers
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-mask1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-mask; and interviewer-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
| colspan="2" rowspan="2" | See [[#Display options|Display options]] below; not for lists of cited works
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-mask2}}|or alias interviewer2-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-last; interviewer2; interviewer-surname2; and interviewer2-surname}}
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
|
| colspan="2" | Like <code>last1</code>, but for translator. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-first1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-first; translator-first; translator-given1; translator1-given; and translator-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
| colspan="2" | Like <code>first1</code>, but for translator. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-link1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-link; and translator-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
| colspan="2" | Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for translator. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-last; translator2; translator-surname2; and translator2-surname}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
| colspan="2" | Like <code>last1</code>, but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: <code>translator-last3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-first2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-first; translator-given2; and translator2-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-last; translator2; translator-surname2; and translator2-surname}}
| colspan="2" | Like <code>first1</code>, but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: <code>translator-first3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-link2}}|or alias translator2-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-last; translator2; translator-surname2; and translator2-surname}}
| colspan="2" | Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: <code>translator-link3</code>, etc.
|-
| <code>display-translators</code>
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
| colspan="2" | Like <code>display-authors</code>, but for translators
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-mask1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-mask; and translator-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
| colspan="2" rowspan="2" | See [[#Display options|Display options]] below; not for lists of cited works
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-mask2}}|or alias translator2-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-last; translator2; translator-surname2; and translator2-surname}}
|-
| <code>others</code> || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>name-list-style</code>
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}}
| colspan="2" | Set to <code>amp</code> or <code>ampersand</code> to separate the last author with {{nowrap|"<code> & </code>"}}; set to <code>and</code> to separate with {{nowrap|"<code> and </code>"}}
|-
| <code>edition</code> || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>publication-place</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|publisher}}|or alias institution}} || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|publisher}}|or alias institution}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>publication-date</code> || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>minutes</code> || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>time-caption</code> || <code>time</code> || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>time</code> || || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|page}}|or alias p}} || || colspan="2" | choose one: <code>page</code>, <code>pages</code>, or <code>at</code>
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|pages}}|or alias pp}} || || colspan="2" | choose one: <code>page</code>, <code>pages</code>, or <code>at</code>. Use when content on multiple pages supports the article text.
|-
| <code>at</code> || || colspan="2" | choose one: <code>page</code>, <code>pages</code>, or <code>at</code>
|-
| <code>no-pp</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|page}}|or alias p}} or {{tooltip|{{codett|pages}}|or alias pp}} || colspan="2" | set to "yes" to suppress the "p." or "pp." before page numbers
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|arxiv}}|or alias eprint}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|asin}}|or alias ASIN}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>asin-tld</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|asin}}|or alias ASIN}} || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>bibcode</code> || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>biorxiv</code> || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>biorxiv-access</code> || <code>biorxiv</code> || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>citeseerx</code> || || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|doi}}|or alias DOI}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>doi-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|doi}}|or alias DOI}} || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>doi-broken-date</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|doi}}|or alias DOI}} || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|eissn}}|or alias EISSN}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|hdl}}|or alias HDL}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>hdl-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|hdl}}|or alias HDL}} || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|isbn}}|or alias ISBN}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|ismn}}|or alias ISMN}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|issn}}|or alias ISSN}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|jfm}}|or alias JFM}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|jstor}}|or alias JSTOR}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>jstor-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|jstor}}|or alias JSTOR}} || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|lccn}}|or alias LCCN}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>medrxiv</code> || || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|mr}}|or alias MR}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|oclc}}|or alias OCLC}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|ol}}|or alias OL}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>ol-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|ol}}|or alias OL}} || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|osti}}|or alias OSTI}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>osti-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|osti}}|or alias OSTI}} || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|pmc}}|or alias PMC}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>pmc-embargo-date</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|pmc}}|or alias PMC}} || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|pmid}}|or alias PMID}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|rfc}}|or alias RFC}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|sbn}}|or alias SBN}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|ssrn}}|or alias SSRN}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|s2cid}}|or alias S2CID}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>s2cid-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|s2cid}}|or alias S2CID}} || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|zbl}}|or alias ZBL}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|id}}|or alias ID}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>url-status</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-url}}|or alias archiveurl}} || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-url}}|or alias archiveurl}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-date}}|or alias archiveurl}}, <code>url</code> || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>archive-format</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-url}}|or alias archiveurl}} || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-date}}|or alias archivedate}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-url}}|or alias archiveurl}} || colspan="2" |
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|access-date}}|or alias accessdate}} || <code>url</code> || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>via</code> || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>quote-page</code> || || colspan="2" | choose one: <code>quote-page</code>, <code>quote-pages</code>
|-
| <code>quote-pages</code> || || colspan="2" | choose one: <code>quote-page</code>, <code>quote-pages</code>. Use when quote contains contents from multiple pages.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|quote}}|or alias quotation}} || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>script-quote</code> || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>trans-quote</code> || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>mode</code> || || colspan="2" | <code>cs1</code> or <code>cs2</code>
|-
| <code>ref</code> || || colspan="2" |
|-
| <code>postscript</code> || || colspan="2" |
|-
| colspan="5" style="text-align: center" | If a field name is listed in the '''Prerequisites''' column, it is a prerequisite for the field to the left.
|}
== Examples ==
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite encyclopedia |last=Golden |first=Peter B. |author-link=Peter Benjamin Golden |editor1-last=Golden |editor1-first=Peter B. |editor1-link=Peter Benjamin Golden |editor2-last=Ben-Shammai |editor2-first=Haggai |editor3-last=Róna-Tas |editor3-first=András |editor3-link=András Róna-Tas |encyclopedia=The World of the Khazars: New Perspectives |title=Khazar Studies: Achievements and Perspectives |url={{google books |plainurl=y |id=3ZzXjdyK-CEC|page=7}} |date=2007a |publisher=BRILL |series=Handbook of Oriental Studies |volume=17 |isbn=978-9-004-16042-2 |pages=7–57}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite encyclopedia |last=Golden |first=Peter B. |author-link=Peter Benjamin Golden |editor1-last=Golden |editor1-first=Peter B. |editor1-link=Peter Benjamin Golden |editor2-last=Ben-Shammai |editor2-first=Haggai |editor3-last=Róna-Tas |editor3-first=András |editor3-link=András Róna-Tas |encyclopedia=The World of the Khazars: New Perspectives |title=Khazar Studies: Achievements and Perspectives |url={{google books |plainurl=y |id=3ZzXjdyK-CEC|page=7}} |date=2007a |publisher=BRILL |series=Handbook of Oriental Studies |volume=17 |isbn=978-9-004-16042-2 |pages=7–57}}
}}
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite encyclopedia |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20031115231753/http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761565515/Idaho.html |title=Idaho |encyclopedia=MSN Encarta |url=http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761565515/Idaho.html |archive-date=15 November 2003}}
</nowiki>
|r={{cite encyclopedia |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20031115231753/http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761565515/Idaho.html |title=Idaho |encyclopedia=MSN Encarta |url=http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761565515/Idaho.html |archive-date=15 November 2003}}
}}
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite encyclopedia |last=Seberg |first=Ole |editor1-last=Heywood |editor1-first=Vernon H. |editor2-last=Brummitt |editor2-first=Richard K. |editor3-last=Culham |editor3-first=Alastair |title=Alliaceae |encyclopedia=Flowering Plant Families of the World |url={{google books |plainurl=y |id=Jy1FAQAAIAAJ|page=340}}|date=2007 |publisher=Firefly Books |location=Richmond Hill, Ontario |isbn=978-1-55407-206-4 |pages=340–341}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite encyclopedia |last=Seberg |first=Ole |editor1-last=Heywood |editor1-first=Vernon H. |editor2-last=Brummitt |editor2-first=Richard K. |editor3-last=Culham |editor3-first=Alastair |title=Alliaceae |encyclopedia=Flowering Plant Families of the World |url={{google books |plainurl=y |id=Jy1FAQAAIAAJ|page=340}}|date=2007 |publisher=Firefly Books |location=Richmond Hill}}
}}
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite encyclopedia |last=Gerish |first=Deborah |editor-last=Murray |editor-first=Alan V. |title=Aimery of Lusignan |encyclopedia=The Crusades: An Encyclopedia |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6cSXSgAACAAJ |date=2006 |publisher=ABC-CLIO |volume=1 |location=Santa Barbara |oclc=70122512 |pages=24}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite encyclopedia |last=Gerish |first=Deborah |editor-last=Murray |editor-first=Alan V. |title=Aimery of Lusignan |encyclopedia=The Crusades: An Encyclopedia |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6cSXSgAACAAJ |date=2006 |publisher=ABC-CLIO |volume=1 |location=Santa Barbara |oclc=70122512 |pages=24}}
}}
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite encyclopedia |encyclopedia=Biographical Memoirs |volume=82 |date=2003 |given=Arnel R. |surname=Hallauer |entry=John David Axtell |publisher=[[National Academies Press]] |publication-place=Washington, D.C. |language=en |url=https://www.nap.edu/catalog/10683/biographical-memoirs-volume-82 |entry-url=https://www.nap.edu/read/10683/chapter/2}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite encyclopedia |encyclopedia=Biographical Memoirs |volume=82 |date=2003 |given=Arnel R. |surname=Hallauer |entry=John David Axtell |publisher=[[National Academies Press]] |publication-place=Washington, D.C. |language=en |url=https://www.nap.edu/catalog/10683/biographical-memoirs-volume-82 |entry-url=https://www.nap.edu/read/10683/chapter/2}}
}}
Above is an example of using {{para|entry-url}} to link to the cited entry in the encyclopedia while also using {{para|url}} to link to the encyclopedia as a whole.
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite encyclopedia |last=Morère |encyclopedia=Dictionary of Scientific Biography |isbn=0-684-10114-9 |first=J. E. |publisher=Charles Scribner's Sons |title=Aguilon, François d' |volume=1 |location=New York |pages=81 |date=1970}}
</nowiki>
|r={{cite encyclopedia |last=Morère |encyclopedia=Dictionary of Scientific Biography |isbn=0-684-10114-9 |first=J. E. |publisher=Charles Scribner's Sons |title=Aguilon, François d' |volume=1 |location=New York |pages=81 |date=1970}}
}}
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>
{{cite encyclopedia |last=Smith |encyclopedia=A concise encyclopedia of the Bahá'í Faith |isbn=1-85168-184-1 |first=Peter |publisher=Oneworld Publications |title=satan |location=Oxford |pages=304 |date=2000}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite encyclopedia |last=Smith |encyclopedia=A concise encyclopedia of the Bahá'í Faith |isbn=1-85168-184-1 |first=Peter |publisher=Oneworld Publications |title=satan |location=Oxford |pages=304 |date=2000}}
}}
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite encyclopedia |last=Wallace |first=William A. |editor-last=Gillispie |editor-first=Charles |title=Albertus Magnus, Saint |encyclopedia=Dictionary of Scientific Biography |url=http://www.u.arizona.edu/~aversa/scholastic/Dictionary%20of%20Scientific%20Biography/Albertus%20Magnus%20(Wallace).pdf |date=1970 |publisher=Scribner & American Council of Learned Societies |volume=1 |location=New York |isbn=978-0-684-10114-9 |pages=99-103}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite encyclopedia |last=Wallace |first=William A. |editor-last=Gillispie |editor-first=Charles |title=Albertus Magnus, Saint |encyclopedia=Dictionary of Scientific Biography |url=http://www.u.arizona.edu/~aversa/scholastic/Dictionary%20of%20Scientific%20Biography/Albertus%20Magnus%20(Wallace).pdf |date=1970 |publisher=Scribner & American Council of Learned Societies |volume=1 |location=New York |isbn=978-0-684-10114-9 |pages=99–103}}
}}
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite encyclopedia |last=Morse |encyclopedia=Law Library – American Law and Legal Information |first=Stephen J. |archive-date=1 December 2023 |title=Psychopathy – What Is Psychopathy? |volume=Crime and Justice Vol 3 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231201165125/https://law.jrank.org/pages/1884/Psychopathy-What-psychopathy.html |url=http://law.jrank.org/pages/1884/Psychopathy-What-psychopathy.html8}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite encyclopedia |last=Morse |encyclopedia=Law Library – American Law and Legal Information |first=Stephen J. |archive-date=1 December 2023 |title=Psychopathy – What Is Psychopathy? |volume=Crime and Justice Vol 3 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231201165125/https://law.jrank.org/pages/1884/Psychopathy-What-psychopathy.html |url=http://law.jrank.org/pages/1884/Psychopathy-What-psychopathy.html8}}
}}
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite encyclopedia |title=Wordsmith's dictionary of uncommon words with anonymous definitions |editor-last=Pickett|editor-first=James| date=2021 |ref={{sfnref|''Wordsmith''|2021}}}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite encyclopedia |title=Wordsmith's dictionary of uncommon words with anonymous definitions |editor-last=Pickett|editor-first=James| date=2021 |ref={{sfnref|''Wordsmith''|2021}}}}
}}
:
:This text uses uncommon-term_1{{sfn|''Wordsmith''|2021|loc=uncommon-term-1}} and uncommon-term-2{{sfn|''Wordsmith''|2021|loc=uncommon-term-2}} that require references in a dictionary and we don't want to cite the dictionary twice.
{{reflist-talk}}
== Parameters ==
=== Syntax ===
{{csdoc|syntax}}
{{csdoc|sep_period}}
=== COinS ===
{{csdoc|coins}}
=== What's new ===
{{csdoc|whats new}}
=== Deprecated ===
{{csdoc|deprecated}}
=== Description ===
==== Authors ====
{{csdoc|author|others=yes}}
==== Date ====
{{csdoc|date}}
==== Editors ====
{{csdoc|editor}}
==== Title ====
{{csdoc|title|title_title=encyclopedia|link=wikilink_only}}
{{csdoc|title||title_format=quotes}}
:Aliases: '''title''', '''article'''
{{csdoc|type}}
{{csdoc|chapter}}
{{csdoc|language}}
==== <span class="anchor" id="url"></span>URL ====
{{csdoc|url}}
==== Chapter URL ====
{{csdoc|chapterurl}}
==== Encyclopedia ====
* '''encyclopedia''': Name of the work containing the source; may be wikilinked if relevant. Displays in ''italics''. If the name of the periodical changed over time use the name at the time of the source's publication. If '''script-encyclopedia''' is defined, use '''encyclopedia''' to hold a [[WP:ROMAN|Romanization]] (if available) of the title in '''script-encyclopedia'''. Alias: '''dictionary'''. Use [[Latin script]]. For languages written in non-Latin based scripts (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Indic, Japanese, Korean, etc.) use a standard [[WP:ROMAN|Romanization]] in this field.
** '''script-encyclopedia''': Work title in its original, non-Latin script; not italicized, follows italicized Romanization defined in '''encyclopedia''' (if present).  Must be prefixed with one of the [[Help:Citation_Style_1#{{pipe}}script-&lt;param>{{=}} language codes|supported language codes]] to help browsers properly display the script. Leave empty for Latin-based scripts (Czech, French, Turkish, Vietnamese, etc.). Alias: '''script-dictionary'''.
** '''trans-encyclopedia''': English translation of the work title if the source cited is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets after '''encyclopedia''' or '''script-encyclopedia'''.
**:<code><nowiki>... |encyclopedia=Zhōngguó piàofáng |script-encyclopedia=zh:中国票房 |trans-encyclopedia=China Box Office ...</nowiki></code>
** '''department''': Title of a regular department, [[column (periodical)|column]], or section within the periodical or journal. Examples include "Communication", "Editorial", "Letter to the Editor", and "Review". Displays after '''title''' and is in plain text.
==== Edition, series, volume ====
{{csdoc|edition}}
{{csdoc|series}}
{{csdoc|volume}}
==== Publisher ====
{{csdoc|publisher}}
==== In-source locations ====
{{csdoc|pages}}
==== Identifiers ====
{{distinguish|#Anchor}}
{{csdoc|id1}}
{{csdoc|id2}}
==== Subscription or registration required ====
{{csdoc|registration}}
==== Quote ====
{{csdoc|quote}}
==== Anchor ====
{{distinguish|#Identifiers}}
{{csdoc|ref}}
==== Display options ====
{{csdoc|display}}
== TemplateData ==
{{Warning |image=Stop hand nuvola.svg |This section contains configuration data used by editing tools and automated bots. Changes to this data can result in widespread and unintended effects. For more information see [[Help:Citation Style 1#TemplateData]]}}
{{TemplateData header}}
{{#invoke:cs1 documentation support|template_data_validate|{{ROOTPAGENAME}}}}
{{#invoke:cs1 documentation support|template_data_validate|{{ROOTPAGENAME}}}}
<templatedata>
<templatedata>